Abstract: A study is conduct to determine the engineering properties viz. Compressive Strength, tensile strength and water absorption capacity of the partially replacement of river sand and ordinary Portland cement . In recent days the demand for river sand is increasing …
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Table 2: workability values for different % replacement of natural sand by artificial sand % replacement of natural sand by artificial sand 0 20 40 60 80 100 area of crack 13.33(mm2) 2.59 2.22 1.21 3.23 5.22 testing of specimens: after 28 days curing period, the concrete cube specimens cast by replacing natural sand with artificial sand at ...
After filter sand replacement, cfus of escherichia coli of 100 per 100ml were quantified. none of the samples contained cfus of enterococcus spp. no critical enrichment of fecal indicator bacteria belonging to e. coli or enterococcus spp. was observed in the treated …
Concrete containing cement, sand, gravel, nickel slag, water and superplasticizer were processed using normal intensive mixing. the strength of concrete is determined by the interfacial zone between binder paste and aggregates. due to the weathering of natural aggregates with time, a morphology with rounded edges is obtained, reducing the interlocking with the paste.
Effect of partial replacement of fine aggregate with artificial sand - written by mr. m. vijay, mr. s. satheeshkumar, mr. n. muthu selvakumar published on 2018/04/24 download full article with reference data and citations
Abstract the use of quartz sand as replacement for sand is an economical solution for making the concrete resistant to weathering. the paper presents a concrete mix design procedure for partial replacement of sand with quartz sand. present method was performed to evaluate the additional compressive, flexural strength with higher slump over ...
Abstract sand mining ... the replacement of rugose substrate by well‐embedded fine‐grained substrates had a greater impact on reproductive guilds requiring coarse substrates for nesting compared with nest or open spawner guilds that can burrow into the fine sediments ...
Ground granulated blast furnace slag is a by-product of iron and steel industry which is produced in large quantities as a solid waste.it is highly cementitious, quarry dust is used as a replacement of natural sand due to its scarcity. the replacement percentages of cement with ggbs are 20 %, 40 % and 60 % by weight and 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 100 ...
Abstract – the utilization of industrial and agricultural waste produced by industrial process has been the focus of waste reduction ... used as partial replacement for river sand. the properties of the material investigated are presented in table 2. the size of the material used is 4.75 mm and down size. 2 coarse aggregate: machine crushed ...
Abstracts. an experimental study was carried out to investigate the strength properties of concrete produced with iron filings as partial replacement for sand. concrete specimens (cubes, cylinders and prisms) were cast and tested for compressive, split-tensile and flexural strengths at 0% (control mix), 10%, 20% and 30% replacement of sand by ...
A compressive stress test and a density test were conducted at the end of 7, 14, and 28 days. the result shows that 5% is the optimum value for sand replacement in the cement mortar. therefore, rubber ash is acceptable to be used as sand replacement.
Abstract- this experimental study presents the variation in the strength of concrete when replacing sand by quarry dust from 0% ... replacement of sand from 0% to 100% in step of 10%. international journal of scientific and research publications, volume 3, issue 12, december 2013 2 issn 2250-3153 ...
Abstract: this paper describes a study of the use of waste basalt powder to enhance mortar properties when used as a partial replacement of fine aggregate. this basalt powder is a waste product resulting from the preparation of aggregates for asphalt mixture production.
Apr 09, 2020 abstract: this paper presents the study about the compressive strength of concrete made by replacing normal sand with dune sand. dune sand replacement is done in percentages of 0,25,50, 75 and 100%. compressive strength test was carried out on the 7 th, 14 th and 28 th day. the slump and water cement ratio were observed to increase and then decrease as the percentage of dune sand …
Nov 01, 2008 this study involved 86 experiments and 254 tests to determine the efficiency of reusing waste plastic in the production of concrete. thirty kilograms of waste plastic of fabriform shapes was used as a partial replacement for sand by 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20% with 800 kg of concrete mixtures. all of the concrete mixtures were tested at room temperature.
The use of industrial residues to replace natural resources for the production of building materials is economically and ecologically justified. fly ash (fa) taken directly from electro-filters is commonly used as a cement replacement material. this is not the case, however, for old dumped fly ash (odfa) that has been accumulating in on-site waste dumps for decades and currently has no ...
Abstract: the replacement of natural fine aggregate by using quarry dust leads to consumption of generated quarry dust, the requirement of land fill area can be reduced and solves the natural sand scarcity problem. the sand availability as a fine aggregate at low cost which needs the reason to search as a alternative material.
Sep 03, 2020 abstract. in india nowadays metal casting industries dump lot of foundry sand as a waste, which is creating dangerous environmental related problems, on the other hand we are facing a problem of sand scarcity in construction. ... 40% and 60% and they found that for 60% replacement of local sand by waste foundry sand they had obtained maximum ...
Abstract - the concept of replacement of sand by quarry dust which ... quarry dust can be used as a replacement for fine aggregate. it ... properties of the blocks. get quote; stone crusher dust as a fine aggregate in concrete for paving blocks. abstract. concrete ...
Abstract leaving the waste materials to the environment directly can cause environmental problem. ... influence of marble dust as partial replacement of cement in concrete ... therefore, required sand content as percentage of total aggregate by absolute volume= 35 – 3.5 = 31.5 % required water content =186 + (186x 3) / 100 = 186 + 5.58 =191.6 ...
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Abstract –plastic waste is silent threat to the environment and their disposal is a serious issue for waste managers. now a day ... focus was on optimum replacement of natural sand by pulverized plastic sand. five concrete mixes were produced from specified . june 2015, volume 2, issue 6 jetir (issn-2349-5162) jetir1506020 journal of emerging ...
Abstract: vegetation and stand structure of sand pine scrub in central florida, usa, were measured before a prescribed stand-replacement bum and for 8 y afterward. herbaceous species richness peaked within 16 monthspostbum, then gradually declined, although significant differences were detected only between 16 months and 8 y postbum.
Abstract: a batch of five hundred day-old arbor acres broiler chicks was used to assess the influence of litter replacement frequency on performance of broiler-chickens reared on sand and wood shaving litter. the chicks were randomly grouped into ten treatments of litter replacement frequencies for both wood shavings and sand litters under 2 5 factorial design experiment.
5.1.1 test methods d698 and d1557 require that mass measurements of laboratory compacted test specimens be determined to the nearest 1 g, so that computed water contents and densities can be reported to three and four significant digits, respectively. this standard is a field procedure requiring mass measurements to the nearest 0.01 lbm [5 g]. as such, water content calculations should only be ...
Dec 22, 2015 keywords: concrete, cement replacement, sand replacement and waste glass powder suggested citation: suggested citation vidya, b. and tejaswi, s sai and rao, r. chinna and renuka, j., experimental investigation of waste glass powder as partial replacement of cement and sand in concrete (december 22, 2015).
Investigated the partial replacement of sand with quarry dust. initially cement concrete cube was studied with various proportions of cement concrete + quarry dust (m 20, and m25). the experimental results showed that the addition of quarry dust as fine aggregate ratio of 30%, 40% and 50% was found to enhance the compressive properties. get price
The experimental work is mainly concern with the study of properties like compressive strength, workability of concrete by partial replacement of foundry sand as …
Jan 24, 2019 abstract. this article presents the results of a preliminary study assessing the feasibility of using waste ceramic powder as a partial replacement of cement and/or sand in cement pastes and mortars. two different ceramic powders, featuring different grain-size distributions, have been employed, one from crushed bathroom fixtures and dental ...
Abstract--- this paper reports the results of experiments evaluat-ing the use of egg shell powder from egg production industry as partial replacement for ordinary portland cement in cement mor-tar. the chemical composition of the egg shell powder and com-pressive strength of the cement mortar was determined. the ce-
Quikrete pool filter sand (no. 1153) is designed for use in pool filters and has a typical predominant size range of #20 to #40, or 0.85 to 0.425 mm. the gradation can vary based upon region. size (length) of the bag asked by dale august 22, 2020. 1. answer.